A Cultural __________ Is a Custom to Which Adaptation Is

question 47

Short Answer

A cultural __________ is a custom to which adaptation is helpful,but not necessary.

Recognize the scope of variables in Java (instance, local, global).

Identify and understand method definitions, including void and value-returning methods.

Comprehend preconditions and postconditions in method usage.

Understand the mechanism of parameter passing in Java.

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Definitions:

Positive Reinforcement

A term from reinforcement theory, positive reinforcement refers to the situation in which a behavior is followed by positive consequences and thus is likely to be repeated.

Punishment

The imposition of a penalty or consequence as a result of a person's actions or behaviors, intended to reduce or eliminate those behaviors.

Intrinsic Motivation

The drive to perform activities for their own sake and for the internal satisfaction and fulfillment they bring, rather than for external rewards.

Expectancy Theory

A motivation theory stating that an individual's motivation is influenced by the belief that effort will lead to performance and performance will lead to desired rewards.