Job Pressure and Subordinate Expectations of Leader Behavior Act Primarily

question 34

Multiple Choice

Job pressure and subordinate expectations of leader behavior act primarily to:

• A)behave as substitutes for legitimate leadership and structured control.
• B)influence which leadership style will best permit the hierarchical superior to motivate,direct,and control subordinates.
• C)enhance the power and authority entrusted in a legitimate leader.
• D)influence an organization to exercise a lower span of control of leaders.

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Definitions:

Costs of Equity

The return that shareholders require for investing in a company's equity, effectively the cost to the company of raising equity capital.

After Tax Debt

The net cost of debt after accounting for the tax deductibility of interest expenses.

Portfolio Beta

Portfolio Beta measures the sensitivity of a portfolio's returns to the returns of the market as a whole, serving as an indicator of its risk relative to the market.

Capital Gains Yield

The price appreciation component of the total return on an investment, excluding any dividends or interest.