Which of the Following Are Elements of Causation

question 40

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are elements of causation?

• A) Actual cause and proximate cause.
• B) Actual cause and significant cause.
• C) Actual cause and clear cause.
• D) Proximate cause and significant cause.
• E) Proximate cause and real cause.

---

Definitions:

Real Interest Rate

The interest rate adjusted for inflation, reflecting the real cost of borrowing and the real yield on savings.

Purchasing Power

The value of a currency expressed in terms of the quantity of goods or services that one unit of money can buy, often influenced by inflation.

Consumer Price Index

A measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, such as transportation, food, and medical care, often used as an indicator of inflation.

Nominal Interest Rate

The interest rate before adjustments for inflation, indicating the basic rate at which interest is paid or earned.