Which Type of Artificial Intelligent System Mimics the Evolutionary,survival-Of-The-Fittest Process

question 22

Multiple Choice

Which type of artificial intelligent system mimics the evolutionary,survival-of-the-fittest process to generate increasingly better solutions to a problem?

• A)Fuzzy logic
• B)Genetic algorithm
• C)Neural network
• D)Expert system

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Definitions:

Activity-Based Costing

Activity-based costing is a method of assigning indirect costs to products and services based on the activities they require.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

A calculated rate used to allocate manufacturing overhead costs to products based on a certain activity base like labor hours or machine hours.

Traditional Costing

A costing method that allocates overhead based on a predetermined rate, often leading to less accuracy in product costing.

Direct Labor-Hours

The total number of working hours spent by employees directly involved in manufacturing goods, critical for computing production costs.