The Work of Which of the Following Anthropologists Illustrated a Renewed

question 48

Multiple Choice

The work of which of the following anthropologists illustrated a renewed interest in cultural change and even evolution (although of a very different sort than Tylor and Morgan had in mind) ?

• A) Ruth Benedict
• B) Max Gluckman
• C) Victor Turner
• D) Julian Steward
• E) Margaret Mead

Explain the process of scaffolding and its importance in cognitive development according to Vygotsky.

Recognize the stages of cognitive development as described by Piaget and how each stage contributes to overall cognitive abilities.

Discuss the effect of social and cultural factors on cognitive development as outlined by Vygotsky.

Identify and explain the concepts of assimilation and accommodation in Piaget’s theory.

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Definitions:

Pseudocyesis

A psychiatric condition in which a person believes they are pregnant and exhibits outward signs of pregnancy but is not actually pregnant.

Pseudo Expectancy

False anticipation of psychological or physiological effects, often occurring in the context of placebo effects or drug interactions.

Miscarriage

A loss of pregnancy before the fetus can survive outside the womb, typically occurring before 20 weeks of gestation.

Somatic Symptom

A physical symptom that is thought to be caused, or exacerbated, by mental factors.