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"Unexpended Appropriations Balance" May Be Interpreted as How Much a Government

question 8

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"Unexpended Appropriations Balance" may be interpreted as how much a government may continue to spend and remain within its budget.


Definitions:

Reinforcement

In behavioral psychology, a consequence applied to an organism's environment to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.

Punishing

The act of implementing a consequence in response to an undesired behavior, with the aim of reducing that behavior.

Negative Reinforcement

A process in operant conditioning where a response or behavior is strengthened by stopping, removing, or avoiding a negative outcome or aversive stimulus.

Shaping

A method of training by which successive approximations of a desired behavior are reinforced.

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