Examlex
The following results pertain to an investment center.
How much is the return on investment (ROI) for this business unit?
Game Theory
A branch of mathematics and economics that studies the strategic interactions among rational decision-makers, aiming to predict their choices of action given the rules of the game and the actions of others.
Oligopoly
A market structure dominated by a small number of large firms, leading to limited competition and potentially collaborative behavior that influences prices and production.
Nash Equilibrium
A concept in game theory where no player can benefit by changing strategies while the other players keep theirs unchanged, indicating an optimal strategy set for all players.
Positive-Sum Game
In game theory, a game in which the gains (+) and losses (−) add up to more than zero; one party’s gains exceed the other party’s losses. A strategic interaction (game) between two or more parties (players) in which the winners’ gains exceed the losers’ losses so that the gains and losses sum to something positive.
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