The Relationship Between Inflation and Unemployment Is Given by

question 13

Essay

The relationship between inflation and unemployment is given by
π = π^e - 3(u - 0.06).
(a)Graph the long-run Phillips curve and three short-run Phillips curves.
(b)What is the value of the natural rate of unemployment?
(c)If actual inflation is 0.02 and expected inflation is 0.05,what is the unemployment rate?
(d)If actual inflation is 0.08 and expected inflation is 0.05,what is the unemployment rate?

---

Definitions:

Operating Leverage

Refers to the extent to which fixed costs are used in a company's operations; high operating leverage means a larger proportion of fixed costs, leading to greater potential for profit variability with changes in sales volume.

Pretax Net Income

The amount of income that a company has earned before any taxes have been deducted.

CVP Analysis

Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis, a financial tool used to determine how changes in cost and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.

Pre-Tax Net Income

The income earned by a business before the deduction of tax expenses.