A Review of Research on Moral Development in Adulthood Found

question 91

Multiple Choice

A review of research on moral development in adulthood found that

• A) men consistently achieve higher levels of moral reasoning.
• B) women consistently achieve higher levels of moral reasoning.
• C) gender differences are significant in adulthood but not in adolescence.
• D) gender differences are insignificant across the life span.

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Definitions:

Recency Effect

The tendency to remember the most recently presented information better than information that was presented earlier.

Primacy Effect

The inclination to recall details presented at the start of a list more effectively than those in the middle or at the conclusion.

Photographs

Images captured by a camera and reproduced on a photosensitive surface or digitally, used for preserving memories or documenting moments.

Eyewitness Memory

The recollection held by individuals who have observed specific events or people, crucial in legal contexts.