After the Crises in Japan in the Spring of 2011,the

question 47

Multiple Choice

After the crises in Japan in the spring of 2011,the

• A) yen strengthened.
• B) yen reached all-time lows against the dollar and the euro.
• C) Japanese monetary authorities allowed the yen to trade against the renminbi.
• D) yen stabilized at a 10-year low.

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Definitions:

Negative Reinforcer

An undesirable outcome or event that, when removed after a behavior, increases the likelihood of that behavior occurring in the future.

Positive

Characterized by the presence or possession of certain qualities, attributes, or outcomes, often implying optimism or constructive aspects.

Primary

First in order or development; fundamental to a process or system.

Secondary

Generally refers to the second in order, importance, or stage, often used in different contexts such as education or stages of a process.