Orca Industries
Below Are the Two Most Recent Balance Sheets

question 42

Multiple Choice

Orca Industries
Below are the two most recent balance sheets and most recent income statement for Orca Industries.The company has an effective tax rate of 35%.
Balance Sheet
$\begin{array}{l}\begin{array}{lll}\\\text {Assets:}\\\text {Cash}\\\text {Accounts Receivable (net) }\\\text {Inventory}\\\text {Long-lived assets}\\\text {Less: Accumulated depreciation}\\\text {Total assets}\\\end{array}\begin{array}{lll}2011&2010\\\\\$ 10,000 & \$ 6,000 \\6,000 & 1,500 \\8,000 & 10,000 \\12,000 & 11,000 \\\underline{(4,000) } & \underline{(2,000) } \\\underline{\$ 32,000 }& \underline{\$ 26,500}\end{array}\end{array}$


$\text { Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: }$
$\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Accounts payable } & \$ 5,000 & \$ 6,000 \\\text { Deferred revenues } & 1,000 & 2,000 \\\text { Long-term note payable } & 10,000 & 10,000 \\\text { Less: Discount on note payable } & (800) & (1,000) \\\text { Common stock } & 12,000 & 6,000 \\\text { Retained earnings } &\underline{ 4,800 }&\underline{3,500}\\\text { Total liabilities and stockholders' equity } &\underline{ \$ 32.000 }&\underline{ \$ 26,500}\\\end{array}$


Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2011
$$\begin{array}{l}\begin{array} { l } \text { Revenues }& \$42,000 \\\text { Cast af goods sold }&( 24,000 ) \\\text { Depreciation expense } &( 2,000 ) \\\text { Interest expense } &( 3,000 ) \\\text { Bad debt exanense }&( 2,000 ) \\\text { Other expense (including income taxes) }&\underline{(9,000) } \\\text { Net incame }&\underline{\$2,000}\end{array}\\\begin{array} { l } \end{array}\end{array}$$
-Refer to the information for Orca Industries.The return on assets for Orca Industries is:

• A) 6.8%
• B) 13.5%
• C) 10%
• D) 12.3%

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Definitions:

Elimination Entry

Elimination entry involves making accounting entries in consolidated financial statements to remove the effects of intercompany transactions.

Contingent Consideration

A future payment in a transaction that is dependent on specific outcomes or events.

IFRS 3

Refers to the International Financial Reporting Standard that covers the accounting treatment for all business combinations, including the recognition and measurement of goodwill and determination of fair value for identifiable assets and liabilities.

Business Combinations

The uniting of separate companies, assets, or entities into one through various types of financial transactions, including mergers and acquisitions.