Which of the Following Characterizes Ionotropic Effects

question 114

Multiple Choice

Which of the following characterizes ionotropic effects?

• A) rapid, short-lived effects
• B) rapid, long lasting effects
• C) excitatory only
• D) inhibitory only

---

Definitions:

Thiamine

A water-soluble B vitamin (B1) essential for glucose metabolism and normal nerve, muscle, and heart function.

Amenorrhea

Absence of menses; without menstruation.

Menses

The monthly bleeding or menstrual period in women and individuals with a menstrual cycle, part of the reproductive cycle.

Menstruation

Periodic discharge of bloody fluid from the uterus.