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Use the following information to answer Questions
To test the effectiveness of a new drug designed to improve concentration in children with hyperactivity disorder, a researcher divided 100 children with hyperactivity disorder into two groups of 50 children each. First, both groups received a test to determine the length of time they could study a word list before their attention wandered. Then, group 1 received the new drug while group 2 received a sugar pill. One hour later, both groups took the concentration test again.
-Why did group 2 receive a sugar pill instead of simply not taking anything at all?


Definitions:

Independent Agency

An independent agency is a governmental body designed to operate independently of political influence, often responsible for regulating certain aspects of the economy or society.

Safety Risks

Safety risks refer to potential sources of danger or harm that could result in injury or health hazards in various environments, including workplaces, homes, and public spaces.

Equilibrium Price

The price at which the quantity of a good or service demanded by consumers equals the quantity supplied by producers, resulting in a market balance.

Asymmetric Information

Asymmetric information occurs when one party in a transaction has more or better information than the other, potentially leading to an imbalance in the transaction.

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