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A curling stone slides on ice with a speed of 2.0 m/s and collides inelastically with an identical, stationary curling stone. After the collision, the first stone is deflected by a counterclockwise angle of 28° from its original direction of travel, and the second stone moves in a direction that makes a 42° clockwise angle with the original direction of travel of the first stone. What fraction of the initial energy is lost in this collision?
Gilded Age
A term used to describe the late 19th century in the United States, characterized by rapid economic growth, industrialization, and often shallow wealth, masking underlying social problems.
Republican Economic Policies
Fiscal and economic strategies associated with the Republican Party in the United States, often emphasizing tax cuts, deregulation, and limited government intervention in the market.
Lochner v. New York
A landmark 1905 Supreme Court case that struck down a New York law setting maximum working hours, marking a significant moment in U.S. labor law.
Individual Freedom
The liberty of individuals to act, speak, or think without hindrance or restraint, except by laws designed to protect the freedom and safety of others.
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