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FIGURE 11-2
-A figure skater is spinning slowly with arms outstretched. She brings her arms in close to her body and her moment of inertia decreases by 1/2. By what factor does her rotational kinetic energy change?
Equal Protection Standard
The Equal Protection Standard is a constitutional principle that requires states to treat all individuals within its jurisdiction equally under the law, particularly in terms of the administration of justice and legislative actions.
Rational Basis Test
A standard of review used by courts to evaluate laws and governmental actions to ensure they are reasonably related to a legitimate government interest.
Due Process
A constitutional principle that ensures the government respects all legal rights owed to a person according to the law, including fair treatment through the normal judicial system.
Federal Preemption
A legal doctrine that allows federal law to take precedence over state laws in certain areas, preventing states from enacting conflicting legislation.
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