Examlex
Which of the following is correct?
Preconventional Stage
The first level in Kohlberg’s theory of moral development, where moral reasoning is based on external rewards and punishments.
Moral Reasoning
The process by which individuals make decisions about what is right and wrong, often based on personal ethics, societal norms, and considerations of justice and fairness.
Social Contract
A theory or model that explains how individuals consent, either implicitly or explicitly, to surrender some of their freedoms and submit to the authority of the state in exchange for protection of their remaining rights.
Gilligan's Theory
A psychological theory proposed by Carol Gilligan, suggesting that women have different moral and psychological tendencies than men, emphasizing relationships and care.
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