In Most Environments, the Nutrient Concentrations Outside the Cell Are

question 24

Multiple Choice

In most environments, the nutrient concentrations outside the cell are lower than inside the cell. How can a microbial cell obtain nutrients if the concentration gradient is NOT favorable?

• A) through active, ATP-dependent transport
• B) using facilitated diffusion
• C) swim and tumble
• D) by forming biofilms
• E) none of the above

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Definitions:

Discount at Issuance

The difference between the face value of a bond and its selling price when the bond is sold for less than its face value.

Effective Rate of Interest

The actual cost of borrowing or the actual return on savings, taking into account the effect of compounding interest.

Straight-Line Amortization

A method of allocating the cost of an intangible asset over its useful life in equal installments.

Cash Paid Out

Money that is spent or disbursed by a business, often related to operating expenses, purchasing assets, or repaying liabilities.