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Please Read the Clinical Scenario, and Then Answer the Question

question 17

Multiple Choice

Please read the clinical scenario, and then answer the question that follow to become familiar with the traditional NCLEX question format.
A 13-year-old male is admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit. The patient has a history of mental retardation and cerebral palsy following an anoxic injury as an infant. The patient was admitted 2 months earlier due to aspiration pneumonia, necessitating a lengthy hospital stay, mechanical ventilation, and intravenous antibiotics. His caregiver reports another aspiration event 2 days prior. For the past 24 hours, the patient has been lethargic with a frequent cough producing thick sputum. Upon presentation to the hospital, the patient is noted to have a fever, low oxygen saturations, and low blood pressure. Upon arrival to the intensive care unit, the patient is cool, pale, and has poor pulses and capillary refill. Following administration of intravenous fluid boluses, it is determined the patient needs central venous access for fluid and medication administration. As the RN, you prepare for the sterile procedure.
-To reduce the patient's risk of infection,you should assist the physician with applying all of the following prior to the procedure except

Appreciate the role of political decisions and party dynamics in the context of the Civil War.
Understand the involvement and contributions of individuals and groups to the war effort, including women, African Americans, and various civilian organizations.
Recognize the economic and legislative changes driven by the Civil War and their long-term impacts on American society.
Understand the socioeconomic and political factors that led to internal conflicts within the Confederacy.

Definitions:

External Sources

Information or support that is obtained from outside an individual's immediate environment or organization.

Internal Sources

Information or resources that originate from within an organization or individual, as opposed to external contributions.

Successes

Achievements or instances of achieving desired goals or outcomes.

Failures

Instances where an objective or goal is not achieved, often leading to disappointment or the need for reassessment.

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