The Null Hypothesis

question 40

Multiple Choice

The null hypothesis:

• A)is used because it is a very precise statement.
• B)is rejected when there is a high probability that the obtained results are due to random error.
• C)does not allow one to know the probability of the outcome of the study occurring.
• D)states that the independent variable did have an effect.

Understand the concepts and applications of different management and motivation theories, including Theory Z, Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and Herzberg's two-factor theory.

Identify the factors that contribute to low morale and their effects on productivity and turnover.

Recognize the importance and impact of human relations in the organizational setting.

Describe the key findings of the Hawthorne Studies and their implications on employee motivation.