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Identify/define and explain the significance of the following: Rosa Luxembourg.
Equilibrium GDP
The level of GDP (Gross Domestic Product) at which total demand (aggregate demand) and total supply (aggregate supply) in the economy are equal, leading to an economic equilibrium.
Full Employment GDP
The output level of goods and services at which the economy's labor force is fully employed, indicating an optimal level of production without excessive inflation.
Inflationary Gap
A situation where the total demand in an economy exceeds the total supply, leading to an increase in the general price level or inflation.
Depression
A prolonged period of significant economic downturn characterized by a substantial decline in output and employment, usually more severe than a recession.
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