What Is the Difference Between a Principle-Based Framework of Ethics

question 61

Multiple Choice

What is the difference between a principle-based framework of ethics and utilitarianism?

• A)Ethics of principles is based on self-interest, whereas utilitarianism is based on human rights.
• B)Ethics of principles is based on human rights, whereas utilitarianism is based on self-interest.
• C)Ethics of principles is based on rules, whereas utilitarianism is based on consequences.
• D)Ethics of principles is based on consequences, whereas utilitarianism is based on rules.

---

Definitions:

Operant Conditioning

The mechanism of altering the intensity of a behavior by the strategic use of endorsements or reprimands.

Cognitive Learning

A style of learning that focuses on understanding, reasoning, problem-solving, and applying information rather than just memorizing facts.

Intelligence

The capacity for learning, reasoning, understanding, and similar forms of mental activity; aptitude in grasping truths, relationships, facts, meanings, etc.

Unconditioned Response

An automatic, innate reaction to a stimulus that occurs naturally without any prior learning or conditioning.