If a Firm Has Already Paid an Expense or Is

question 29

Multiple Choice

If a firm has already paid an expense or is obligated to pay one in the future, regardless of whether a particular project is undertaken, that expense is a

• A) committed cost.
• B) complementary cost.
• C) obligated cost.
• D) sunk cost.

---

Definitions:

Level of Significance

The probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is actually true, used as a threshold for determining statistical significance.

Chi-Square Distribution

A statistical distribution that is used to describe the distribution of the sum of squared random variables, commonly used in hypothesis testing and constructing confidence intervals.

Degrees of Freedom

The number of independent values or quantities which can vary in the analysis without violating any restrictions.

Multinomial Experiment

A statistical experiment that leads to outcomes classified into more than two categories.