Examlex
IAS 38 contains some elements that seem to be reactions to opportunistic behaviour by preparers of accounts and to the degree of uncertainty surrounding goodwill as an unidentifiable intangible asset.These elements include:
Operating Lease
A lease agreement allowing the use of an asset without transferring the risks and rewards of ownership, typically used for shorter-term leases or assets that are rapidly updated or replaced.
Sales-Type Lease
A lease agreement where the lessor recognizes profit or loss through the sale of an asset under lease as if it were a normal sale.
Residual Value
The estimated amount that an asset will be worth at the end of its useful life.
Perpetual Inventory System
The perpetual inventory system continuously updates inventory records for each purchase and sale, providing a real-time view of inventory levels.
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