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The diagram below shows cost and revenue curves for a natural monopoly producing electricity.Price is dollars per kilowatt hour and quantity is kilowatt hours per day. FIGURE 12-7
-Refer to Figure 12-7.Suppose this firm is being regulated using a pricing policy of average-cost pricing.In this case,economic profits are equal to
Marginal Social Benefits
The additional benefit that society gains from consuming one more unit of a good or service.
Marginal Social Cost
The total cost to society of producing one additional unit of a good or service, including both private costs and any external costs.
Pollution Emissions
The release of pollutants into the air, water, or soil by industrial processes or other human activities.
Marginal Social Benefit
The additional gain to society as a whole resulting from an additional unit of a good or service being produced and consumed.
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