Consider the Flow of Investment and Saving in a Small

question 36

Multiple Choice

Consider the flow of investment and saving in a small economy.Suppose the equilibrium interest rate is 2.5% and the equilibrium level of saving and investment is $4 billion.Now suppose,all else remaining equal,that there is sustained population growth over several years.What will be the effect in the capital market?

• A)An increase in the flow of investment and saving and an indeterminate effect on the equilibrium interest rate.
• B)An increase in the flow of investment and saving and an increase in the equilibrium interest rate.
• C)An increase in the flow of investment and saving and a decrease in the equilibrium interest rate.
• D)An indeterminate effect on the flow of investment and saving and a decrease in the equilibrium interest rate.
• E)An indeterminate effect on the flow of investment and saving and an increase in the equilibrium interest rate.

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Definitions:

Federal Legislation

Laws enacted by the national government of a country, applicable throughout the country and superseding state laws in areas of federal authority.

Authority

The legal or formal right to make decisions, to give orders, and to control resources and people.

Dormant Commerce Clause

A restriction on states’ authority that is implied in the commerce clause of the U.S. Constitution: The power given to Congress to enact legislation that affects interstate commerce in effect prohibits a state from passing legislation that improperly burdens interstate commerce.

Discriminated

Treated unjustly or unfairly based on particular characteristics, such as race, age, or gender.