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Some of the Factors (With Selected Explanations) Used in Calculating

question 15

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Some of the factors (with selected explanations) used in calculating the basic "net present value" and the "incremental" cash flows of a capital project are:
(i) - expected after-tax terminal value, including recapture of working capital.
(ii) - net income, which belongs to the equity holders of the firm.
(iii) - initial investment at inception.
(iv) - depreciation, and the fact that depreciation is a noncash expense. (i.e. it is removed from the calculation of net income, for tax purposes, but added back because it did not actually flow out of the firm)
(v) - weighted-average cost of capital.
(vi) - the firm's after-tax payment of interest to debt holders.
(vii) - economic life of the capital project in years.
-The "incremental" cash flows of a capital project are calculated by using:


Definitions:

Market Situations

Scenarios or conditions prevailing in a market that influence the behavior of market participants, including competitiveness, demand, and supply dynamics.

Tax Burden

The measurement of taxes paid by an individual or business, often expressed as a percentage of income or as the total amount of taxes paid.

Buyers

Individuals or entities that purchase goods or services in a market.

Sellers

Sellers are individuals or entities that offer goods or services in exchange for payment, playing a central role in market economies.

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