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An Illustration of an Experiment Is Turning the Ignition Key

question 76

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An illustration of an experiment is turning the ignition key of an automobile as it comes off the assembly line to determine whether or not the engine will start.


Definitions:

Signal Detection Error

occurs when an observer incorrectly perceives or fails to perceive a stimulus, leading to false positives or negatives in the detection task.

Self-Serving Error

A common bias in which people take credit for their successes while attributing failures to external factors.

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency to overemphasize personality traits and underestimate situational factors when explaining another person's behavior.

Lack of Intelligence

A condition or state where an individual has significantly lower cognitive abilities compared to what is considered normal or average.

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