Instructions: Identify the Following Terms

question 13

Short Answer

Instructions: Identify the following terms.
Kenzaburo Oe and the Nobel Prize for Literature

Identify the components and functions of the endomembrane system.

Explain the process and significance of protein synthesis and transport in cells.

Distinguish between the roles of different organelles in cellular processes like energy production, and lipid synthesis.

Understand the structure and function of ribosomes in protein synthesis.

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Definitions:

Lysis

The process of disintegration of a cell or some other structure.

Tight Junctions

Specialized structures that form between some animal cells, producing a tight seal that prevents materials from passing through the spaces between the cells.

Desmosomes

Cell structures specialized for cell-to-cell adhesion, acting as anchors to bind cells together in tissues.

Gap Junctions

Specialized intercellular connections between a multitude of animal cell-types that directly connect the cytoplasm of two cells, allowing various molecules, ions, and electrical impulses to directly pass through a regulated gate between cells.