Instructions: Identify the Following Term(s)

question 88

Short Answer

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
German Federal and German Democratic republics/GFR and GDR

Identify the muscles that control movements of the pharynx, hyoid bone, and larynx and their roles in swallowing and speech.

Understand the functional roles of suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles.

Differentiate between prime movers, synergists, and antagonist muscles in various movements.

Know the origin points of significant neck and facial muscles and understand their functions.

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Definitions:

Kinesethesis

The sense that detects body position, weight, or movement of the muscles, tendons, and joints.

Transduction

The process through which a physical stimulus is converted into a signal within the nervous system.

Muscles

Tissues in the body that have the ability to contract, enabling movement of various parts of the body.

Proximal Stimulus

The stimulus registered by the sensory receptors, for example, the pattern of light that hits the retina.