________ Is the Name of a Free-Market Economic System in Which

question 130

Multiple Choice

________ is the name of a free-market economic system in which most of the factors of production and distribution -- such as land, factories, railroads, and stores -- are owned by individuals.

• A) Socialism
• B) Capitalism
• C) Communism
• D) Marginalism

Understand the implications of the law of demand on market dynamics.

Understand how changes in the price of goods and their complements or substitutes affect demand.

Comprehend the concept of inferior and normal goods and how income changes impact demand.

Recognize how various factors such as income, prices of related goods, and changes in tastes or population can shift the demand curve.

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Definitions:

Properly Set

Correctly established or arranged according to specified guidelines or principles.

Expectancy Theory

A motivational theory that suggests an individual's behavior is determined by their expected outcomes or rewards, based on the belief that effort leads to performance and performance leads to rewards.

High Instrumentality

The belief that performance will lead directly to desirable outcomes, an essential concept in expectancy theory of motivation.

High Valence

A condition or characteristic that is highly valued or desired by individuals, often motivating actions or behaviors toward achieving a specific outcome.