A Cost Is Sunk If It

question 102

Multiple Choice

A cost is sunk if it

• A)is not an incremental cost.
• B)is unavoidable.
• C)has already been incurred.
• D)is irrelevant to the decision at hanD.

Understand the foundational principles of research ethics rules in Canada.

Grasp the relationship between external validity and generalizability in research.

Comprehend the characteristics of scientific theories and the principle of parsimony.

Identify different types of measures used in psychological experiments.

---

Definitions:

Sex Typing

The process of assigning behaviors, roles, or activities to individuals based on their biological sex, reinforcing societal norms and stereotypes about gender.

Gender-Related Messages

Communication or signals that convey societal norms, expectations, and stereotypes related to gender roles and identities.

Sex Stereotyping

The act of assigning roles, behaviors, or attributes to an individual solely based on their gender.

Disruptive Behavior

Repeated actions that interrupt the normal flow of operations or activities, often causing disturbances or problems.