Which of the Following Approaches to Treating a Phobia Is/are

question 33

Multiple Choice

Which of the following approaches to treating a phobia is/are CORRECTLY matched with the type of learning it reflects?

• A) Conditioning client to associate a response of relaxation rather than anxiety to the feared object - observational learning
• B) Reinforcing client directly by interacting with the feared object - operant conditioning
• C) Exposing client to a model interacting successfully with the feared object - classical conditioning
• D) A new behavior is learned but not demonstrated until some incentive is provided for displaying it - perceptual learning

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Definitions:

Retrospective Accounts

Retrospective accounts are narratives or explanations of past events or experiences, often analyzed or interpreted after the fact.

Adult Memories

The recollection of experiences and information that individuals accumulate and store throughout their adult life.

Shadow Archetype

In Jungian psychology, a concept referring to the unconscious aspect of the personality which the conscious ego does not identify in itself, often embodying traits one dislikes or fears.

Collective Unconscious

A concept in Jungian psychology referring to the part of the unconscious mind which is derived from ancestral memory and experience and is common to all humankind.