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In each of the following situations,indicate whether attribute (A)or variables (V)sampling is used.
1___.Observe a sample of employees at various cash registers to ensure they log in to the system before they can begin processing transactions,and subsequently log out when their shift is over to prevent unauthorized access to the cash registers.
2___.Select a sample of purchase orders and ensure they are from vendors on the approved vendor list.
3___.Select a sample of unpaid vendor invoices and determine a projected balance for accounts payable.
4___.Select a sample of perishable items from inventory to see if they have exceeded their expiration date.
5___.Select a sample of accounts receivable transactions to determine the accuracy of the current period's bad debt expense.
6___.Send confirmations of the account balance for debt obligations greater than the materiality threshold.
Ethical Issues
Controversial questions or dilemmas that arise in the context of professional conduct, often related to morality, ethics, legality, and human rights.
Research Participants
Individuals who take part in a research study, providing data through their responses or behaviors for the purpose of scientific investigation.
Longitudinal Study
A research design that follows the same subjects over a period of time, allowing for the observation of changes or developments in the subjects.
Cross-Sectional Study
A type of observational study that analyzes data from a population, or a representative subset, at a specific point in time.
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