Which of the Following Circumstances Fails to Meet the Test

question 65

Multiple Choice

Which of the following circumstances fails to meet the test for the government to claim a "special needs exception" to the probable cause and warrant requirements for stops and searches?

• A)sobriety checkpoints
• B)fixed border checkpoints to search for illegal aliens
• C)mandatory drug testing of candidates for state office
• D)mandatory drug testing of all high school and junior high athletes in a school district

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Definitions:

Additive Genes

Genes that contribute incrementally in varying degrees to the phenotype of an organism.

Dominant

Refers to a trait that overshadows another when both are present, or an individual/group that exerts power over others in a given context.

Recessive

Describing a gene that is expressed in the phenotype only when two copies of the gene (one from each parent) are present.

Color-Blindness

A visual condition where an individual has difficulty distinguishing between certain colors, typically involving reds, greens, and blues.