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Suppose Your Firm Is Considering Two Mutually Exclusive, Required Projects

question 55

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Suppose your firm is considering two mutually exclusive, required projects with the cash flows shown as follows. The required rate of return on projects of both of their risk class is 8 percent, and the maximum allowable payback and discounted payback statistic for the projects are two and three years, respectively.  Time 0123 Project A Cash Flow 20,00010,00030,0001,000 Project B Cash Flow 30,00010,00020,00050,000\begin{array} { l l l l l } \text { Time } & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 \\\text { Project A Cash Flow } & - 20,000 & 10,000 & 30,000 & 1,000 \\\text { Project B Cash Flow } & - 30,000 & 10,000 & 20,000 & 50,000\end{array} Use the NPV decision rule to evaluate these projects; which one(s) should be accepted or rejected?


Definitions:

Probability

An indicator of the probability of an event happening, represented by a value ranging from 0 to 1.

Wealth

The abundance of valuable resources or material possessions, or the control of such assets.

Flood

An overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry, often caused by heavy rain, melting snow, or failure of a dam.

Expected Utility Maximizer

An economic principle that assumes individuals choose to maximize a utility function that represents their preferences under conditions of uncertainty.

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