A Secondary Reinforcer Satisfies Some Biological Need and Works Naturally,regardless

question 44

True/False

A secondary reinforcer satisfies some biological need and works naturally,regardless of a person's prior experiences,whereas,in contrast,a stimulus that becomes reinforcing because of its association with a primary reinforcer is called a primary reinforcer.

Understand the principles governing charitable subscriptions and settlement of disputed claims.

Understand the concept of consideration in contract law, including its requirements and significance.

Identify and explain the modifications to common law of contracts brought by Article 2 of the UCC, especially regarding consideration.

Differentiate between types of contracts (e.g., output and requirements contracts versus illusory promises).

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Definitions:

Information Processing

a cognitive approach that likens the mind to a computer, focusing on how information is input, stored, and retrieved.

Heuristic

A rule of thumb, or shortcut method, used in thinking, reasoning, and/or decision making.

Holistic

An approach or process that emphasizes the importance of the whole and the interdependence of its parts, typically used in contexts such as health, learning, and problem-solving.

Agonistic

Relating to a physiological response to a stimulus or to the competition between organisms for resources.