Select the Correct Statement

question 91

Multiple Choice

Select the correct statement:

• A)Adaptation is an adjustment in sensory capacity after prolonged exposure to unchanging stimuli.
• B)Adaptation is an adjustment in sensory capacity after prolonged exposure to changing stimuli
• C)Adaptation only occurs at night.
• D)Adaptation is sensing and perceiving the world around us.

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Definitions:

Negative Reinforcement

A type of operant conditioning that involves the removal of an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior.

Conditional Punishment

Rendering a consequence that reduces the likelihood of a behavior occurring in the future by associating it with an aversive outcome.

Primary Reinforcement

A naturally reinforcing stimulus, such as food or water, which fulfills a biological need.

Secondary Reinforcement

A process in behaviorism where a stimulus reinforces a behavior after it has been associated with a primary reinforcer, often taking the form of social approval, tokens, or money.