In a Chi-Square Test of Independence, the Number of Degrees

question 43

Multiple Choice

In a chi-square test of independence, the number of degrees of freedom equals the:

• A)number of observations minus one.
• B)number of categories minus one.
• C)number of rows minus one times the number of columns minus one.
• D)number of sample observations minus the missing observations.

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Definitions:

Multiple Intelligences

A theory proposed by Howard Gardner, suggesting that intelligence is not a single entity, but a combination of different types of intelligences including linguistic, logical-mathematical, and spatial, among others.

Gardner

Refers to Howard Gardner, a developmental psychologist known for his theory of multiple intelligences, which suggests that people have different kinds of intelligences.

Sternberg

An American psychologist named Robert Sternberg, known for his theory on the triarchic theory of intelligence.

Creativity

The ability to generate new ideas, solutions, or innovative approaches.