Given the Contingency Table Shown Here, If a Survey Participant $\quad$

question 92

Multiple Choice

Given the contingency table shown here, if a survey participant is selected at random, what is the probability he/she is an undergrad who favors the change to a quarter system? $\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\quad$$\text { Group Surveyed }$

$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline \text { Opinion: } &\text { Undergrads }(U) & \text { Graduates }(G) & \text { Faculty }(F) & \text { Row Total } \\\hline \text { Oppose Change (N) } &73 & 27 & 20&120 \\\hline \text { Favor Change (S) } &27 & 23 & 30&80 \\\hline \text { Col Total } &100 & 50 & 50&200 \\\hline\end{array}$

• A).270
• B).135
• C).338
• D).756

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Definitions:

Designing

The process of creating plans, strategies, or products with specific goals and requirements in mind.

Forces Resisting Change

Refers to the obstacles or oppositions that hinder the implementation of change within an organization, often stemming from individual, group, or systemic resistance.

Direct Costs

Expenses that can be directly attributed to the production of specific goods or services, such as labor and materials.

Saving Face

Efforts made by individuals or groups to avoid embarrassment or maintain dignity and respect in the eyes of others.