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Management Should Tailor the Use of Leverage to Meet Its

question 71

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Management should tailor the use of leverage to meet its own risk-taking desires.

Understand the usage and importance of cost of production reports in manufacturing operations.
Identify factors affecting operational efficiency and their measurement through various metrics.
Identify and differentiate between job order costing and process costing systems.
Apply the concepts of equivalent units of production in calculating costs in a process costing environment.

Definitions:

Price/Earnings

Also known as the P/E ratio, this measures a company's current share price relative to its per-share earnings.

Profit Margin

A financial metric expressing the percentage of income that remains as profit after all expenses, including taxes, are subtracted from total revenues.

Acid-Test

A financial metric that assesses a company's ability to pay its current liabilities with its quick assets (cash, marketable securities, and receivables).

Operating Segment

An operating segment is a component of a business that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity's chief operating decision maker.

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