A Rope Is Connected to a Scale on the Left

question 75

Multiple Choice

A rope is connected to a scale on the left and exerts a force T₁ and a rope is connected to the same scale on the right and exerts a force T_2. The scale shows a reading of T_s = 120 N.The values of T₁ and T₂ are

• A) T₁ = 80 N,and T₂ = 80 N.
• B) T₁ = 120 N,and T₂ = 120 N.
• C) T₁ = 240 N,and T₂ = 240 N.
• D) T₁ = 80 N,and T₂ = 120 N.

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

The technique of learning by the repeated conjunction of two stimuli; a reaction that is first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by just the first stimulus.

Little Albert

An experiment in classical conditioning conducted by John B. Watson and Rosalie Rayner, where a young boy was conditioned to fear a white rat.

Observational Learning

A process of learning that occurs through watching others, retaining the information observed, and later replicating the behaviors that were observed.

Observational Learning

The process of acquiring new behaviors by observing and imitating the actions of others.