Which of the Following Is a Source of Income Inequality

question 94

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a source of income inequality?

• A)differences in ability 
• B)differences in work intensity 
• C)risk taking 
• D)all of the above

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

A cognitive learning strategy where the repeated combination of two stimuli results in a response that, at the beginning elicited by the second stimulus, is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Observational Learning

A learning process in which individuals learn by watching the behaviors of others and the consequences of those behaviors.

Latent Learning

A form of learning that occurs without any obvious reinforcement of the behavior or associations that are learned.

Negative Punishment

The removal of a stimulus following a given behavior in order to decrease the frequency of that behavior.