The Cognitive Groupings of Outcomes That Are Viewed as Having

question 49

Multiple Choice

The cognitive groupings of outcomes that are viewed as having critical psychological or physiological consequences are known as:

• A)instrumentality.
• B)valence.
• C)equity.
• D)expectancy.
• E)needs.

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Definitions:

Difficult Experiences

Events or situations that are challenging to endure and can lead to personal growth or distress.

Regions of The Brain

Specific areas within the brain responsible for different functions, such as the frontal lobe for decision making or the occipital lobe for vision.

Pleasure

A feeling of happiness, enjoyment, or satisfaction derived from an experience or activity.

Alcohol

A psychoactive substance found in drinks such as beer, wine, and spirits, known to alter mood and behavior.