Engineworks Co. provides the following fixed budget data for the year: Sales (20,000 units)......................... Cost of sales: Direct materials............................... Direct labor...................................... Variable overhead............................Fixed overhead.................................. Gross profit....................................... Operating expenses: Fixed............................................... Variable.......................................... Income from operations.................. $200,000160,00060,00080,000$12,00040,000$600,000500,000$100,000$52,000$48,000
The company’s actual activity for the year follows: Sales (21,000 units)....................... Cost of goods sold: Direct materials............................ Direct labor.................................. Variable overhead......................... Fixed overhead............................. Gross profit.................................. Operating expenses: Fixed............................................. Variable......................................... Income from operations.................. $231,000168,00073,50077,50012,00039,500$651,000550,000$101,00051,500$49,500
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report for the year using the contribution margin format.
Definitions:
Consumption
The process by which goods and services are used up by consumers, representing the end phase of the economic cycle.
Income
Financial gains, customarily on a constant basis, from vocational activities or investments.
Interest Rate
The percentage charged on a sum of money borrowed or earned on deposited funds over a period of time.
Utility Function
A representation in economics that shows the relationship between the utility (satisfaction) individuals receive from consuming goods and services and different consumption bundles.