A Business Is Employing Inputs Such That the Marginal Product

question 59

Multiple Choice

A business is employing inputs such that the marginal product of labor is 40 and the marginal product of capital is 90. The price of labor is $20, and the price of capital is $30. If the business wants to minimize costs while keeping output constant, then it should

• A) use more labor and less capital.
• B) use less labor and less capital.
• C) use less labor and more capital.
• D) make no change in resource use.

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Definitions:

Liability

Financial obligations or debts that an entity owes to another party, which need to be settled over time through the transfer of economic benefits including money, goods, or services.

Adjusting Entry

An adjusting entry, in accounting, is utilized to update the records for expenses and revenues that have accrued but not yet been recorded in the general ledger by the end of an accounting period.

Accumulated Depreciation

The cumulative amount of depreciation expense recorded for fixed assets over their useful lives, reflecting the decline in the assets' value from wear and tear or obsolescence.

Depreciation Expense

The allocated amount of an asset's cost that is expensed during a given period, reflecting the asset's consumption or loss of value.