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The phrase "don't cry over spilt milk" could be rephrased in economic terms by saying,
Categorical Variables
Variables that represent types or categories, allowing for classification of individuals or items into distinct groups.
Residual Variation
The variation in a dataset that is not explained by the model being used, essentially the difference between observed and predicted values.
Two-Way ANOVA
A statistical method employed to assess the impact of two categorical independent variables on a dependent variable that is continuous.
Levels
Distinct values or categories that a qualitative variable can take, often used in the context of experimental design and analysis.
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