For Which of the Following Reactions Is the Enthalpy Change $\rarr$

question 119

Multiple Choice

For which of the following reactions is the enthalpy change equal to the third ionization energy of vanadium

• A) V²⁺(g) \(\rarr\) V³⁺(g) + e^-
• B) V³⁺(g) + e^- \(\rarr\)V²⁺(g)
• C) V(g) \(\rarr\)V³⁺(g) + 3e^-
• D) V^2-(g) + e^- \(\rarr\)V^3-(g)
• E) V³⁺(g) \(\rarr\) V⁴⁺(g) + e^-

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Definitions:

Irrational Treatment

Behavior or actions that lack reason or logical thought, often leading to unfair treatment.

Sunk Costs

Expenses that have already been incurred and cannot be recovered, which should not affect future decision-making but often do.

Faulty Hindsight

The misjudgment of the reasons behind past decisions based on the outcome rather than on the information available at the time.

Sunk Costs

Costs that have already been incurred and cannot be recovered, which should not influence future business or personal decisions.