Examlex
A shortage or a surplus can exist when the current price is equal to the equilibrium price.
Partial Reinforcement
In behavioral psychology, this refers to a conditioning schedule where only some of the responses are followed by a reward, making a behavior more resistant to extinction.
Unpredictable Occasions
Events or situations that occur without forewarning and cannot be anticipated based on prior experience or knowledge.
Pigeon
A bird of the family Columbidae, known for its ability to find its way home over long distances.
Associative Learning
The process by which an association between two stimuli or a behavior and a stimulus is learned.
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