What Are the Several Ways of Dealing with Missing Data

question 46

Essay

What are the several ways of dealing with missing data?

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Definitions:

Secondary Reinforcer

A stimulus that gains its reinforcing power through its association with a primary reinforcer.

Money

A medium of exchange in the form of coins and banknotes; used to purchase goods and services.

Light Stroking

A gentle, soothing touch that can trigger positive emotional and physiological responses, often used in therapeutic contexts.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral principle where the removal of an unpleasant stimulus following a desired behavior increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.