Reinforcement Theories of Drug Use and Abuse Focus

question 6

Multiple Choice

Reinforcement theories of drug use and abuse focus:

• A) entirely on positive reinforcement.
• B) entirely on negative reinforcement.
• C) on both positive and negative reinforcement.
• D) neither on positive nor on negative reinforcement.
• E) none of the above.

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Definitions:

Physical Attractiveness

The degree to which a person's physical traits are considered aesthetically pleasing or beautiful by others.

Approach Behavior

Actions directed towards positive stimuli or outcomes, typically motivated by desire or curiosity.

Opposite-Sex Confederate

Describes an individual of the opposite sex who is collaborating or working together in a specific scenario, often used in social psychology experiments to examine gender differences or biases.

Social Psychology

A branch of psychology focused on how individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others.